CDL Practice Tests: Flatbed Cargo Securement

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Question #764 (1 of 10)

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When securing heavy vehicles, what is the minimum WLL of each tiedown?

  • 5,000 lbs
  • 10,000 lbs
  • 2,268 lbs
  • 50% of the weight of the cargo
  • Restrain cargo using a minimum of four tiedowns, each having a WLL of at least 2,268 kg (5,000 lb.).
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Question #737 (2 of 10)

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When securing paper rolls with eyes horizontal, which of the following should be used to secure the rear-most roll?

  • Wedges or chocks secured by some means in addition to friction.
  • All of these are acceptable
  • Secure roll against rear doors.
  • Secure blocking against rear doors.

Note: Chocks, Wedges, or Blocking Securing the Front or Rear Roll - Hold in place by some means in addition to friction so they cannot become unintentionally unfastened or loose while the vehicle is in transit. This is often accomplished with nails.

Requirements for eyes crosswise: secure rearmost roll

Do not secure the rearmost roll with:

  • Either the rear doors of the vehicle or intermodal container
  • Or blocking held in place by those doors.
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Question #811 (3 of 10)

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Define 'bolster':

  • A structure, device, or another substantial article placed against or around an article to prevent horizontal movement of the article.
  • A vertical barrier across the front of the deck of a vehicle to prevent forward movement of cargo.
  • A crosswise load bearing structural component, particularly a part of a log bunk.
  • An inflatable bag intended to fill otherwise empty space between articles of cargo, or between articles of cargo and the wall of the vehicle.

Bolster:

A crosswise load bearing structural component, particularly a part of a log bunk.

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Question #685 (4 of 10)

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How many knots are acceptable in a properly working tiedown?

  • 0
  • 2
  • 3
  • 1

All components of a tiedown must be in proper working order.

  • No knots or obvious damage
  • No distress
  • No weakened parts
  • No weakened sections
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Question #814 (5 of 10)

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A chock is defined as:

  • A crosswise load bearing structural component, particularly a part of a log bunk.
  • A tapered or wedge-shaped piece used to secure round articles against rolling.
  • A short piece of material, usually wood, nailed to the deck to reinforce blocking.
  • A structure, device, or another substantial article placed against or around an article to prevent horizontal movement of the article.

Chock:

A tapered or wedge-shaped piece used to secure round articles against rolling.

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Question #746 (6 of 10)

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When securing concrete pipe loaded crosswise, arrange the top tier:

  • As a partial tier in two groups.
  • Any of these are acceptable.
  • As a partial tier in one group.
  • As a complete tier.
Requirements for arranging the top tier

Arrange the top tier as a complete tier, a partial tier in one group, or a partial tier in two groups.

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Question #735 (7 of 10)

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If loading and securing paper rolls on a second layer:

  • Be sure the bottom layer extends to the front of the vehicle.
  • Lay the second layer horizontally.
  • Stack the second layer at the back.
  • Make sure heavier rolls are on top.
Stacked Loads
  • Load paper rolls on a second layer only if the bottom layer extends to the front of the vehicle.
  • Prevent forward, rearward, or side-to-side movement:
    • Either by the same means required for the bottom layer
    • Or by the use of a blocking roll from a lower layer.
  • A roll in the rearmost row of any layer must not be raised using dunnage.
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Question #724 (8 of 10)

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When securing metal coils, it is acceptable to use nailed blocking or cleats as the sole means to secure:

  • Chocks
  • Nailed wood cradles
  • Timbers
  • It is not acceptable.

The use of nailed blocking or cleats as the sole means to secure timbers, chocks or wedges, or a nailed wood cradle, is prohibited.

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Question #770 (9 of 10)

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The maximum distance from the rear allowed for attaching mechanisms used to secure roll-on/roll-off containers is:

  • It doesn't matter.
  • 6 1/2 feet
  • 2 feet
  • 3 feet

Attach mechanisms used to secure the rear end of a roll-on/roll-off or hook lift container no more than two meters (6.5 feet) from the rear of the container.

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Question #806 (10 of 10)

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A container chassis vehicle is defined as:

  • A structure, device, or another substantial article placed against an article to prevent it from tipping that may also prevent it from shifting.
  • A specialized container, primarily used to contain and transport materials in the waste, recycling, construction/demolition, and scrap industries, which are used in conjunction with specialized vehicles, in which the container isloaded and unloaded onto a tilt frame body by an articulating hook-arm.
  • A reusable, transportable enclosure that is especially designed with integral locking devices that secure it to a container chassis trailer to facilitate the efficient and bulk shipping and transfer of goods by, or between various modes of transport, such as highway, rail, sea, and air.
  • A vehicle especially built and fitted with locking devices for the transport of intermodal containers.

Container Chassis Vehicle:

A vehicle especially built and fitted with locking devices for the transport of intermodal containers.

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About The Flatbed Cargo Securement CDL Manual

Studying the flatbed cargo securement CDL manual is not a requirement for getting your CDL permit or license. It is required knowledge for flatbed drivers.

Some questions you should be able to answer for flatbed cargo securement:

  • What is the minimum Working Load Limit of a tiedown used to secure logs?
  • What is the minimum weight of a shipment of paper rolls that would require specific securement requirements?
  • When securing concrete pipe over 45 inches loaded crosswise, which direction must the tiedowns on the front half of the load run?
  • What is a cab shield?
  • When securing concrete pipe over 45 inches loaded crosswise, which direction must the tiedowns on the rear half of the load run?
  • What is a dunnage bag?
  • Who is responsible for inspecting securing devices and cargo within the first 50 miles?
  • How many tiedowns are required on a stack of shortwood loaded crosswise?
  • What is the minimum working load limit of each tiedown used to secure crushed or flattened vehicles?
  • Define 'bolster'
  • What is a hook-lift container?
  • When a tiedown is attached directly to the cargo, what is the ideal angle where it attached to the vehicle?

What is a securing device?

Any device specifically manufactured to attach or secure cargo to a vehicle or trailer:

  • Synthetic Webbing
  • Chain
  • Wire rope
  • Manila rope
  • Synthetic rope
  • Steel strapping
  • Clamps and latches
  • Blocking
  • Front-end structure
  • Grab hooks
  • Binders
  • Shackles
  • Winches
  • Stake pockets
  • D-rings
  • Pocket
  • Webbing ratchet
  • Bracing
  • Friction mat

What is a tiedown?

A combination of securing devices that forms an assembly that:

  • Attaches cargo to, or restrains cargo on a vehicle.
  • Is attached to anchor point(s).

Some tiedowns are attached to the cargo and provide direct resistance to restrain the cargo from movement.

Some tie-downs pass over or through the cargo. They create a downward force that increases the effect of friction between the cargo and the deck. This friction restrains the cargo.

Related Cargo Securement Terms That Every Driver Should Know:

  • Tiedown:

    A combination of securing devices which form an assembly that attaches cargo to, or restrains cargo on, a vehicle or trailer, and is attached to anchor point(s).

  • Contained:

    Cargo is contained if it fills a sided vehicle, and every article is in contact with or sufficiently close to a wall or other articles so that it cannot shift or tip if those other articles are also unable to shift or tip.

  • Blocking:

    A structure, device, or another substantial article placed against or around an article to prevent horizontal movement of the article.

How should tiedowns be attached?

Tiedowns can be used in two ways:

  • Attached to the cargo:

    • Tiedowns attached to the vehicle and attached to the cargo.
    • Tiedowns attached to the vehicle, pass through or aroundan article of cargo, and then are attached to the vehicle again.

  • Pass over the cargo:

    • Tiedowns attached to the vehicle, passed over the cargo, and then attached to the vehicle again.

Tiedown placement:

Place the tiedown as close as possible to the spacer.

Position the tiedowns as symetrically as possible over the length of the article.

Position the tiedowns to preserve the integrity of the article.

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