CDL Practice Tests: Pre-Trip Inspection

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Question #512 (1 of 10)

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When doing an emergency system check on air brake systems, how do you begin the test?

  • Turn electrical power off and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn off the electrical power and begin fanning off the air pressure by pulling out the red parking brake knob
  • Turn the engine on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn electrical power on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
Emergency System Check. Turn electrical power on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake. Low air warning devices (buzzer, light, other) should activate before air pressure drops below 60 psi. Continue to fan off the air pressure. Normally within the range of 20-45 psi on a tractor-trailer combination vehicle, the tractor parking valve and parking brake valve should close (pop out). On other combination vehicle types and single vehicle types, the parking brake valve should close (pop out).
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Question #530 (2 of 10)

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What should you check for when checking the landing gear on the trailer?

  • All of these are correct
  • Make sure the crank handle is secured and the support frame is not damaged
  • Check that the landing gear is fully raised
  • Make sure there are no missing parts
Check that the landing gear is fully raised, has no missing parts, crank handle is secure and the support frame is not damaged.
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Question #531 (3 of 10)

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When inspecting a passenger bus, which of the following must be checked when inspecting emergency exits?

  • Check that any emergency exit warning devices are working.
  • All these are correct
  • Make sure emergency exits are not damaged
  • Make sure the emergency exits operate smoothly and close securely from the inside

Emergency Exits

  • Make sure that all emergency exits are not damaged, operate smoothly and close securely from the inside.
  • Check that any emergency exit warning devices are working.
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Question #523 (4 of 10)

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Re-grooved or re-capped tires are not permitted on:

  • Drive tires
  • Trailer tires
  • Steer tires
  • Any tires

The following items must be inspected on every tire:

  • Tread depth: Check for minimum tread depth (4/32 on steering axle tires and 2/32 on all other tires).
  • Tire condition: Check that tread is evenly worn and look for cuts or other damage to tread or sidewalls. Also, make sure that valve caps and stems are not missing, broken or damaged.
  • Tire inflation: Check for proper inflation by using a tire gauge or a mallet. Note: You will not get credit if you simply kick the tires to check for proper inflation.
  • That there is no mismatch tires (size and construction).
  • Re-grooved or re-capped tires are not permitted on bus steer tires.
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Question #529 (5 of 10)

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When inspecting the air and electrical connections to the trailer, which of the following items does NOT need to be checked?

  • Check that trailer air connectors are sealed and in good condition.
  • Make sure the trailer electrical plug is firmly seated and locked in place.
  • Make sure the brake fluid lines are properly attached and not leaking
  • Make sure glad hands are locked in place, free of damage and oil/grease that can cause air leaks.

Air/Electrical Connections

  • Check that trailer air connectors are sealed and in good condition.
  • Make sure glad hands are locked in place, free of damage and oil/grease that can cause air leaks.
  • Make sure the trailer electrical plug is firmly seated and locked in place.
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Question #526 (6 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection, how much of a gap should there be between the 5th wheel and the trailer?

  • No less than 2 inches
  • 1 inch
  • No gap
  • 1/4 inch
Make sure there is no gap between the fifth-wheel and trailer, and check that locking jaws are fully closed around the kingpin.
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Question #527 (7 of 10)

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In addition to checking for spare electrical fuses (if equipped), three red reflective triangles and a properly charged and rated fire extinguisher, school bus drivers must also inspect which of the following emergency equipment?

  • Emergency flares and flashlight
  • None of these are correct
  • Tool kit and tire patching kit
  • First aid kit and body fluid cleanup kit

In addition to checking for spare electrical fuses (if equipped), three red reflective triangles and a properly charged and rated fire extinguisher, school bus drivers must also inspect the following emergency equipment:

  • First Aid Emergency Kit
  • Body Fluid Cleanup Kit
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Question #506 (8 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection of the power steering, play in the steering wheel should not exceed how much?

  • 10 degrees (or about 2 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
  • There should be zero degrees of play in the steering wheel
  • 20 degrees (or about 4 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
  • 30 degrees (or about 6 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
Power steering: With the engine running, check for excessive play by turning the steering wheel back and forth. Play should not exceed 10 degrees (or about 2 inches on a 20-inch wheel) before the front left wheel barely moves.
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Question #503 (9 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection of the engine compartment, which of the following are you NOT looking for?

  • Make sure the air lines are properly attached to the trailer
  • Inspect hoses for condition and leaks.
  • Look for puddles on the ground.
  • Look for dripping fluids on the underside of the engine and transmission.

Engine Compartment (Engine Off) Leaks/Hoses

  • Look for puddles on the ground.
  • Look for dripping fluids on underside of engine and transmission.
  • Inspect hoses for condition and leaks.
The air lines do not connect to the trailer inside the engine compartment.
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Question #521 (10 of 10)

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What is the minimum tire tread depth allowed during a pre-trip inspection?

  • 4/32 on steering axle tires and 2/32 on all other tires
  • 4/32 on trailer axle tires and 2/32 on all other tires
  • 2/32 on steering axle tires and 4/32 on all other tires
  • 4/32 on drive axle tires and 2/32 on all other tires

The following items must be inspected on every tire:

  • Tread depth: Check for minimum tread depth (4/32 on steering axle tires and 2/32 on all other tires).
  • Tire condition: Check that tread is evenly worn and look for cuts or other damage to tread or sidewalls. Also, make sure that valve caps and stems are not missing, broken or damaged.
  • Tire inflation: Check for proper inflation by using a tire gauge or a mallet. Note: You will not get credit if you simply kick the tires to check for proper inflation.
  • That there is no mismatch tires (size and construction).
  • Re-grooved or re-capped tires are not permitted on bus steer tires.
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About The Pre-Trip Inspectin CDL Exam

The The Pre-Trip Inspectin portion of the CDL Exam is required to obtain your CDL. During the pre-trip inspection, you must show that the vehicle is safe to drive. You may have to walk around the vehicle and point to or touch each item and explain to the examiner what you are checking and why. You will NOT have to crawl under the hood or under the vehicle.

Drivers need to have knowledge of how the actual vehicle(s) that they are conducting the test in operate. The drivers need to be able to explain and demonstrate different checks for the examiner as requested.

Taking the CDL Pre-trip Inspection Test

Class A Pre-trip Inspection Test

If you are applying for a Class A CDL, you will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection in the vehicle you have brought with you for testing. The vehicle must be a combination vehicle, representative of the unit you will be driving and must meet the class weight requirements. If the vehicle is an air brake vehicle, you must first pass the air brake knowledge test. You also must have passed all applicable endorsement knowledge tests that pertain to the vehicle you bring in for testing. Your test will require an inspection of the areas of the vehicle as instructed by your CDL examiner.

Class B and C Pre-trip Inspection Test

If you are applying for a Class B or C CDL, you will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection in the vehicle you have brought with you for testing. The vehicle must be a straight truck, passenger bus or school bus, representative of the vehicle you will be driving and must meet the class weight requirements. If the vehicle is an air brake vehicle, you must first pass the air brake knowledge test. You also must have passed all applicable endorsement knowledge tests that pertain to the vehicle you bring in for testing. Your test will require an inspection of the areas of the vehicle as instructed by your CDL examiner.

TruckingTruth's Pre-Trip Inspection Study Guide

We have an excellent Pre-trip Inspection Study Guide which includes a complete pre-trip inspection with photos and descriptions, numerous pre-trip inspection videos, and a complete vehicle checklist.

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