CDL Practice Tests: School Bus Endorsement

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Question #477 (1 of 10)

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A school bus driver must evacuate the bus when:

  • Any of these situations occur
  • The position of the bus may change and increase the danger.
  • The bus is on fire or there is a threat of a fire.
  • The bus is stalled on or adjacent to a railroad-highway crossing.

Mandatory Evacuations. The driver must evacuate the bus when:

  • The bus is on fire or there is a threat of a fire.
  • The bus is stalled on or adjacent to a railroad-highway crossing.
  • The position of the bus may change and increase the danger.
  • There is an imminent danger of collision.
  • There is a need to evacuate quickly because of a hazardous materials spill.
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Question #472 (2 of 10)

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When students have gotten off the bus and reach the edge of the roadway to cross the street, which of the following is NOT the correct procedure for them to follow?

  • Cross far enough in front of the school bus to be in your view.
  • Stay very close to the front of the bus as they cross to make sure they are protected
  • Walk to the left edge of the school bus, stop and look again for your signal to continue to cross the roadway.
  • Look for traffic in both directions, making sure the roadway is clear.

Upon your signal, the students should:

  • Cross far enough in front of the school bus to be in your view.
  • Walk to the left edge of the school bus, stop and look again for your signal to continue to cross the roadway.
  • Look for traffic in both directions, making sure roadway is clear.
  • Proceed across the roadway, continuing to look in all directions.
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Question #473 (3 of 10)

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As a bus driver, anytime you leave the bus you must:

  • Secure the control arm to the overhead fastener
  • Open the rear safety door
  • Put on the red flashing lights
  • Turn off the ignition switch and remove the key

Secure the bus by:

  • Turning off the ignition switch.
  • Removing key if leaving driver’s compartment.
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Question #465 (4 of 10)

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When stopping a school bus at a bus stop, what is the last thing you must do before completely opening the door and signaling students to approach?

  • Beep the horn to make sure students are paying attention
  • Pump the brakes at least 5 times to reduce air pressure in the parking brakes
  • All these are correct
  • Make a final check to see that all traffic has stopped

When stopping, you should:

  • Bring the school bus to a full stop with the front bumper at least 10 feet away from students at the designated stop. This forces the students to walk to the bus so you have a better view of their movements.
  • Place transmission in “Park” (if there is no “Park” shift point, place in “Neutral” and set the parking brake at each stop.
  • Activate alternating red lights when traffic is a safe distance from the school bus and ensure stop arm is extended.
  • Make a final check to see that all traffic has stopped before completely opening the door and signaling students to approach.
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Question #468 (5 of 10)

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When students are loading the bus at the school campus you should:

  • Remove key if leaving driver’s compartment
  • Position yourself to supervise loading as required or recommended by your state or local regulations
  • All these are correct
  • Turn off the ignition switch

The loading procedure is essentially the same wherever you load students, but there are slight differences. When students are loading at the school campus, you should:

  • Turn off the ignition switch.
  • Remove key if leaving driver’s compartment.
  • Position yourself to supervise loading as required or recommended by your state or local regulations.
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Question #461 (6 of 10)

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When approaching a bus stop in a school bus you should activate your alternating flashing amber warning lights:

  • At least 200 feet (100 in an urban area) or approximately 5 to 10 seconds before the school bus stop
  • at least 400 feet before the stop or approximately 8 to 12 seconds before the school bus stop
  • No more than 100 feet before the stop or approximately 1 to 5 seconds before the school bus stop
  • At least 500 feet (250 in an urban area) or approximately 10 to 20 seconds before the school bus stop

When approaching the stop, you should:

  • Approach cautiously at a slow rate of speed.
  • Look for pedestrians, traffic or other objects before, during and after coming to a stop.
  • Continuously check all mirrors.
  • If the school bus is so equipped, activate alternating flashing amber warning lights at least 200 feet (100 in an urban area) or approximately five to 10 seconds before the school bus stop or in accordance with state law.
  • Turn on right-turn signal indicator about 100-300 feet or approximately three to five seconds before pulling over.
  • Continuously check mirrors to monitor the danger zones for students, traffic and other objects.
  • Move as far as possible to the right on the traveled portion of the roadway.
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Question #464 (7 of 10)

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When stopping a school bus at a bus stop, what two things must you do?

  • Swing the nose of the bus toward traffic a few feet and reach your arm out the window to signal your intentions to traffic
  • All these are correct
  • Put the transmission in "park" or "neutral" and set the parking brake
  • Release the parking brake and activate the warning buzzer

When stopping, you should:

  • Bring the school bus to a full stop with the front bumper at least 10 feet away from students at the designated stop. This forces the students to walk to the bus so you have a better view of their movements.
  • Place transmission in “Park” (if there is no “Park” shift point, place in “Neutral” and set the parking brake at each stop.
  • Activate alternating red lights when traffic is a safe distance from the school bus and ensure stop arm is extended.
  • Make a final check to see that all traffic has stopped before completely opening the door and signaling students to approach.
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Question #470 (8 of 10)

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If students must cross the roadway after getting off the bus, which of the following is NOT the correct procedure for them to follow?

  • Stop at the right edge of the roadway. You should be able to see the student’s feet.
  • Stand within 3 feet of the bus near the convex mirror so you can see them
  • Walk to a location at least 10 feet in front of the right corner of the bumper, but still remaining away from the front of the school bus.
  • Walk approximately 10 feet away from the side of the school bus to a position where you can see them.

If a student or students must cross the roadway, they should follow these procedures:

  • Walk approximately 10 feet away from the side of the school bus to a position where you can see them.
  • Walk to a location at least 10 feet in front of the right corner of the bumper, but still remaining away from the front of the school bus.
  • Stop at the right edge of the roadway. You should be able to see the student’s feet.
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Question #495 (9 of 10)

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If your ABS system malfunctions:

  • Your wheels will easily lock up, even under relatively minor braking forces. Brake gently.
  • You have reduced braking force. Slow your speeds and brake sooner
  • Stop driving immediately. Do not move the vehicle until repairs are made
  • You still have normal brake functions. Drive and brake as you always have
Without ABS, you still have normal brake functions. Drive and brake as you always have
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Question #478 (10 of 10)

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What can you do as a bus driver to ensure safety in case of an emergency?

  • When possible, assign two responsible, older student assistants to each emergency exit. Teach them how to assist the other students off the bus.
  • You can do all of these
  • Teach all students how to operate the various emergency exits and the importance of listening to and following all instructions given by you
  • Assign an older student assistant to lead the students to a “safe place” after evacuation.
Be Prepared and Plan Ahead. When possible, assign two responsible, older student assistants to each emergency exit. Teach them how to assist the other students off the bus. Assign another student assistant to lead the students to a “safe place” after evacuation. However, you must recognize that there may not be older, responsible students on the bus at the time of the emergency. Therefore, emergency evacuation procedures must be explained to all students. This includes knowing how to operate the various emergency exits and the importance of listening to and following all instructions given by you.
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About The School Bus CDL Exam

The School Bus CDL Exam is required if you want to get a school bus or charter bus endorsement. It is not required for getting a Class A CDL to drive a big rig. Bus drivers must have a commercial driver's license if they drive a vehicle designed to seat 16 or more persons, including the driver.

Bus drivers must have a passenger endorsement on their commercial driver license. To obtain the endorsement, you must pass a knowledge test on the Safe Driving and (this section) portions of the CDL manual. If your bus has air brakes, you must also pass a knowledge test on air brakes. You must also pass the skills/drive tests required for the class and type of passenger vehicle you plan to drive.

This section covers:

  • Vehicle Inspection
  • Loading
  • On the Road
  • After-trip Vehicle Inspection
  • Prohibited Practices
  • Use of Brake-door Interlocks

Vehicle Inspection

Before driving your bus, make sure it is safe. You must review the inspection report made by the previous driver. Only if defects reported earlier have been certified as repaired or not needed to be repaired, should you sign the previous driver's report. This is your certification that the defects reported earlier have been repaired.

Make sure the following are in good working order before driving:

  • Service brakes, including air hose couplings (if your bus has a trailer or semitrailer).
  • Parking brake.
  • Steering mechanism.
  • Lights and reflectors.
  • Tires (front wheels must not have re-capped or re-grooved tires).
  • Horn.
  • Windshield wiper or wipers.
  • Rear-vision mirror or mirrors.
  • Coupling devices (if present).
  • Wheels and rims.
  • Emergency equipment

Loading And Trip Start

Do not allow riders to leave carry-on baggage in a doorway or aisle. There should be nothing in the aisle that might trip other riders. Secure baggage and freight in ways that avoid damage and:

  • Allow the driver to move freely and easily.
  • Allow riders to exit by any window or door in an emergency.
  • Protect riders from injury if carry-ons fall or shift.

Forbidden Hazardous Materials

Buses may carry small-arms ammunition labeled ORM-D, emergency hospital supplies and drugs. You can carry small amounts of some other hazardous materials if the shipper cannot send them any other way. Buses must never carry:

  • Division 2.3 poison gas, liquid Class 6 poison, tear gas, irritating material.
  • More than 100 pounds of solid Class 6 poisons.
  • Explosives in the space occupied by people, except small-arms ammunition.
  • Labeled radioactive materials in the space occupied by people.
  • More than 500 pounds total of allowed hazardous materials and no more than 100 pounds of any one class.

Riders sometimes board a bus with an unlabeled hazardous material. Do not allow riders to carry on common hazards such as car batteries or gasoline. See Section 2 and Section 9 for additional information on hazardous materials.

Common Bus Accidents

Accidents In Intersections:

The Most Common Bus Accidents: Bus accidents often happen at intersections. Use caution, even if a signal or stop sign controls other traffic. School and mass transit buses sometimes scrape off mirrors or hit passing vehicles when pulling out from a bus stop. Remember the clearance your bus needs and watch for poles and tree limbs at stops. Know the size of the gap your bus needs to accelerate and merge with traffic. Wait for the gap to open before leaving the stop. Never assume other drivers will brake to give you room when you signal or start to pull out.

Speed In Curves

Accidents on curves result from excessive speed, often when rain or snow has made the road slippery. Every banked curve has a safe "design speed." In good weather, the posted speed is safe for cars but it may be too high for many buses. With good traction, the bus may roll over; with poor traction, it might slide off the curve. Reduce speed for curves. If your bus leans toward the outside on a banked curve, you are driving too fast.

Railroad Crossings

Bus drivers must stop at railroad crossings:

  • Stop your bus between 15 and 50 feet before railroad crossings.
  • Listen and look in both directions for trains. You should open your forward door if it improves your ability to see or hear an approaching train.
  • Before crossing after a train has passed, make sure there is not another train coming in the other direction on other tracks.
  • If your bus has a manual transmission, never change gears while crossing the tracks.
  • You do not have to stop, but must slow down and carefully check for other vehicles:
    • - At streetcar crossings.
    • - Where a policeman or flagman is directing traffic.
    • - If a traffic signal is green.
    • - At crossings marked as "exempt" or "abandoned.

    Prohibited Practices

    • Avoid fueling your bus with riders on board unless absolutely necessary. Never refuel in a closed building with riders on board.
    • Do not talk with riders or engage in any other distracting activity while driving.
    • Do not tow or push a disabled bus with riders aboard the vehicle, unless getting off would be unsafe. Only tow or push the bus to the nearest safe spot to discharge passengers. Follow your employer's guidelines on towing or pushing disabled buses.

    Questions You Should Know For The Exam

    • 1. Name some things to check in the interior of a bus during a pre-trip inspection.
    • 2. What are some hazardous materials you can transport by bus?
    • 3. What are some hazardous materials you cannot transport by bus?
    • 4. What is a standee line?
    • 5. Does it matter where you make a disruptive passenger get off the bus?
    • 6. How far from a railroad crossing should you stop?
    • 7. When must you stop before crossing a drawbridge?
    • 8. Describe from memory the “prohibited practices” listed in the manual.
    • 9. The rear door of a transit bus has to be open to put on the parking brake. True or False?

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