CDL Practice Tests: Pre-Trip Inspection

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Question #509 (1 of 10)

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Which is the proper procedure for checking hydraulic brakes?

  • Pump the brake three times and watch the hydraulic pressure gauge to make sure it's building pressure
  • Hold the brake pedal down. Make sure the pedal slowly moves all the way to the floor within 10 seconds
  • All these are correct
  • Pump the brake pedal three times and then hold it down for five seconds. The brake pedal should not move (depress) during the five seconds.

Hydraulic Brake Check (if equipped)

  • Pump the brake pedal three times and then hold it down for five seconds. The brake pedal should not move (depress) during the five seconds.
  • If equipped with a hydraulic brake reserve (back-up) system, with the key off, depress the brake pedal and listen for the sound of the reserve system electric motor.
  • Check that the warning buzzer or light is off.
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Question #516 (2 of 10)

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What do you check for with the safety belt during a pre-trip inspection?

  • All these are correct
  • The belt is not ripped or frayed
  • The belt is securely mounted
  • The belt adjusts and latches properly
Check that the safety belt is securely mounted, adjusts and latches properly, and is not ripped or frayed.
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Question #507 (3 of 10)

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Which of the following is NOT one of the dash indicators you will look for during your pre-trip inspection?

  • Four-way emergency flashers
  • Antilock Braking System (ABS) indicator
  • Air lines reversed indicator
  • Left turn signal indicator

Test that dash indicators work when corresponding lights are turned on:

  • Left turn signal
  • Right turn signal.
  • Four way emergency flashers.
  • High-beam headlight.
  • Antilock Braking System (ABS) indicator.
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Question #504 (4 of 10)

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Which of the following is NOT one of the belts you will check during a pre-trip inspection of the engine compartment?

  • Water pump belt
  • Alternator belt
  • Power steering belt
  • Camshaft belt

Check the following belts for snugness (up to 1/4-inch play at center of belt), cracks or frays:

  • Power steering belt.
  • Water pump belt.
  • Alternator belt.
  • Air compressor belt.
The camshaft is inside the engine and does not have a belt you can see or check.
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Question #527 (5 of 10)

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In addition to checking for spare electrical fuses (if equipped), three red reflective triangles and a properly charged and rated fire extinguisher, school bus drivers must also inspect which of the following emergency equipment?

  • First aid kit and body fluid cleanup kit
  • None of these are correct
  • Emergency flares and flashlight
  • Tool kit and tire patching kit

In addition to checking for spare electrical fuses (if equipped), three red reflective triangles and a properly charged and rated fire extinguisher, school bus drivers must also inspect the following emergency equipment:

  • First Aid Emergency Kit
  • Body Fluid Cleanup Kit
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Question #526 (6 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection, how much of a gap should there be between the 5th wheel and the trailer?

  • No gap
  • 1 inch
  • No less than 2 inches
  • 1/4 inch
Make sure there is no gap between the fifth-wheel and trailer, and check that locking jaws are fully closed around the kingpin.
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Question #528 (7 of 10)

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In addition to checking the lighting indicators listed in Section 10.2 of this manual, school bus drivers must also check which of the following lighting indicators:

  • All these are correct
  • Alternately flashing amber lights indicator, if equipped.
  • Alternately flashing red lights indicator.
  • Strobe light indicator, if equipped.

In addition to checking the lighting indicators listed in Section 10.2 of this manual, school bus drivers must also check the following lighting indicators (internal panel lights):

  • Alternately flashing amber lights indicator, if equipped.
  • Alternately flashing red lights indicator.
  • Strobe light indicator, if equipped.
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Question #522 (8 of 10)

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What should you check for on the tires during a pre-trip inspection?

  • All these are correct
  • Make sure that valve caps and stems are not missing, broken or damaged.
  • Look for cuts or other damage to tread or sidewalls
  • Check that tread is evenly worn

The following items must be inspected on every tire:

  • Tread depth: Check for minimum tread depth (4/32 on steering axle tires and 2/32 on all other tires).
  • Tire condition: Check that tread is evenly worn and look for cuts or other damage to tread or sidewalls. Also, make sure that valve caps and stems are not missing, broken or damaged.
  • Tire inflation: Check for proper inflation by using a tire gauge or a mallet. Note: You will not get credit if you simply kick the tires to check for proper inflation.
  • That there is no mismatch tires (size and construction).
  • Re-grooved or re-capped tires are not permitted on bus steer tires.
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Question #503 (9 of 10)

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When doing a pre-trip inspection of the engine compartment, which of the following are you NOT looking for?

  • Look for dripping fluids on the underside of the engine and transmission.
  • Look for puddles on the ground.
  • Inspect hoses for condition and leaks.
  • Make sure the air lines are properly attached to the trailer

Engine Compartment (Engine Off) Leaks/Hoses

  • Look for puddles on the ground.
  • Look for dripping fluids on underside of engine and transmission.
  • Inspect hoses for condition and leaks.
The air lines do not connect to the trailer inside the engine compartment.
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Question #512 (10 of 10)

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When doing an emergency system check on air brake systems, how do you begin the test?

  • Turn electrical power on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn the engine on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn electrical power off and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake
  • Turn off the electrical power and begin fanning off the air pressure by pulling out the red parking brake knob
Emergency System Check. Turn electrical power on and begin fanning off the air pressure by rapidly applying and releasing the foot brake. Low air warning devices (buzzer, light, other) should activate before air pressure drops below 60 psi. Continue to fan off the air pressure. Normally within the range of 20-45 psi on a tractor-trailer combination vehicle, the tractor parking valve and parking brake valve should close (pop out). On other combination vehicle types and single vehicle types, the parking brake valve should close (pop out).
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About The Pre-Trip Inspectin CDL Exam

The The Pre-Trip Inspectin portion of the CDL Exam is required to obtain your CDL. During the pre-trip inspection, you must show that the vehicle is safe to drive. You may have to walk around the vehicle and point to or touch each item and explain to the examiner what you are checking and why. You will NOT have to crawl under the hood or under the vehicle.

Drivers need to have knowledge of how the actual vehicle(s) that they are conducting the test in operate. The drivers need to be able to explain and demonstrate different checks for the examiner as requested.

Taking the CDL Pre-trip Inspection Test

Class A Pre-trip Inspection Test

If you are applying for a Class A CDL, you will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection in the vehicle you have brought with you for testing. The vehicle must be a combination vehicle, representative of the unit you will be driving and must meet the class weight requirements. If the vehicle is an air brake vehicle, you must first pass the air brake knowledge test. You also must have passed all applicable endorsement knowledge tests that pertain to the vehicle you bring in for testing. Your test will require an inspection of the areas of the vehicle as instructed by your CDL examiner.

Class B and C Pre-trip Inspection Test

If you are applying for a Class B or C CDL, you will be required to perform a pre-trip inspection in the vehicle you have brought with you for testing. The vehicle must be a straight truck, passenger bus or school bus, representative of the vehicle you will be driving and must meet the class weight requirements. If the vehicle is an air brake vehicle, you must first pass the air brake knowledge test. You also must have passed all applicable endorsement knowledge tests that pertain to the vehicle you bring in for testing. Your test will require an inspection of the areas of the vehicle as instructed by your CDL examiner.

TruckingTruth's Pre-Trip Inspection Study Guide

We have an excellent Pre-trip Inspection Study Guide which includes a complete pre-trip inspection with photos and descriptions, numerous pre-trip inspection videos, and a complete vehicle checklist.

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