Trailer Brake Functionality

Topic 34821 | Page 1

Page 1 of 1
Roger D.'s Comment
member avatar

Hello, I am not a truck driver. I have a class B CDL and I work in fleet service shop turning wrenches on everything from backhoes, fire trucks, police cars, ambulances and regular civilian transportation. The question I have is whether or not a trailer on tractor trailer set-up has to have parking brake chambers. According to DOT , in 1975 and newer trailers had to have a parking brake system. The truck has parking brakes on it's rear axle. Is there another system that trailers use to apply a parking brake when the trailer is disconnected? This 5th wheel boxed trailer is at least 25 years old. The entire tractor-trailer is about 80 foot long. On the trailer, it has service brake chambers on the single rear axle, but no parking brake chambers. There is a red airline and a blue airline connecting the older international 7 series truck to the trailer. NOTE: This is a Hazardous Materials truck purchased by the city for our fire department decades ago. What I have found on firetrucks and their kin is that they do not follow any standards of the regular civilian world of vehicles (they are kind of built like a motor home or a Johnny Cash car) in their designs and do not follow any service manuals for International or for anything else for that matter. Emergency vehicles in Virginia are excluded from several laws, such as passing emissions for example. Is there some trailer protection valves that operate the service brake chambers when a trailer is disconnected(there are no parking brake chambers on the trailer)??? The trailer does have dual air tanks above the trailer axle, but they appear to feed the air bag suspension for the trailer axle via 2 height sensing valves. Maybe these tanks somehow also feed the service brake chambers when the trailer is disconnected? The trailer is very low to the ground and you have to crab crawl on your back to investigate the system. Any thoughts or knowledge would be appreciated. Currently at home... sorry I didn't write down all of the info on the truck before I left work. Also it has not been started for over 2 weeks... waiting on engine oil drain plug that is on back order, was doing a PM and someone had previously rounded of the flats, got out with vise grips... so no oil is in the engine. Yes, we have issues getting parts just like everyone else. Once I get oil back in the truck I can start the engine, build some air pressure and then I can do some tests that don't involve me trying to tap into the air system with an external air source. For the PM, I needed to change 6 of the tires, because NFPA 1910 says 7 years or less on the date code for fire apparatus. Front steers were 15 years old and when I went to change the 4 trailer tires (they were 8 years old)... I realized the rear tires would spin after jacking them up and putting the axle on jack stands. The rear tires on the truck have their parking brake applied(plenty of room to crawl under and visualize on the truck's dual service/parking chambers). Yes... I had the other tires that were touching the ground scotched with wheel chucks and the truck is outside on level ground. Safety first.

CDL:

Commercial Driver's License (CDL)

A CDL is required to drive any of the following vehicles:

  • Any combination of vehicles with a gross combined weight rating (GCWR) of 26,001 or more pounds, providing the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of the vehicle being towed is in excess of 10,000 pounds.
  • Any single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 or more pounds, or any such vehicle towing another not in excess of 10,000 pounds.
  • Any vehicle, regardless of size, designed to transport 16 or more persons, including the driver.
  • Any vehicle required by federal regulations to be placarded while transporting hazardous materials.

DOT:

Department Of Transportation

A department of the federal executive branch responsible for the national highways and for railroad and airline safety. It also manages Amtrak, the national railroad system, and the Coast Guard.

State and Federal DOT Officers are responsible for commercial vehicle enforcement. "The truck police" you could call them.

NaeNaeInNC's Comment
member avatar

First really dumb question, did someone cage the brake chambers?

the trailer brake system is supposed to automatically apply the brakes when the psi of the system is too low. This is the "parking brake" system.

i like to start with the easiest and most obvious in troubleshooting, because I don't like to get filthy crawling around under there.

Steven A.'s Comment
member avatar

More info needed, pic would help. Double can or single, cammed over rod many variables.

Page 1 of 1

New Reply:

New! Check out our help videos for a better understanding of our forum features

Bold
Italic
Underline
Quote
Photo
Link
Smiley
Links On TruckingTruth


example: TruckingTruth Homepage



example: https://www.truckingtruth.com
Submit
Cancel
Upload New Photo
Please enter a caption of one sentence or less:

Click on any of the buttons below to insert a link to that section of TruckingTruth:

Getting Started In Trucking High Road Training Program Company-Sponsored Training Programs Apply For Company-Sponsored Training Truck Driver's Career Guide Choosing A School Choosing A Company Truck Driving Schools Truck Driving Jobs Apply For Truck Driving Jobs DOT Physical Drug Testing Items To Pack Pre-Hire Letters CDL Practice Tests Trucking Company Reviews Brett's Book Leasing A Truck Pre-Trip Inspection Learn The Logbook Rules Sleep Apnea
Done
Done

0 characters so far - 5,500 maximum allowed.
Submit Preview

Preview:

Submit
Cancel

Why Join Trucking Truth?

We have an awesome set of tools that will help you understand the trucking industry and prepare for a great start to your trucking career. Not only that, but everything we offer here at TruckingTruth is 100% free - no strings attached! Sign up now and get instant access to our member's section:
High Road Training Program Logo
  • The High Road Training Program
  • The High Road Article Series
  • The Friendliest Trucker's Forum Ever!
  • Email Updates When New Articles Are Posted

Apply For Paid CDL Training Through TruckingTruth

Did you know you can fill out one quick form here on TruckingTruth and apply to several companies at once for paid CDL training? Seriously! The application only takes one minute. You will speak with recruiters today. There is no obligation whatsoever. Learn more and apply here:

Apply For Paid CDL Training